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IMS NEWS:
Hulman-George
Era Reaches All-Time High
Indianapolis, Indiana - Monday, November
14, 2005
By:
TRP
Staff
What is undisputedly
the “Greatest Race-Course in the World,” the Indianapolis Motor Speedway,
recently celebrated a major worldwide milestone.
Monday, November 14, 2005, marked the sixtieth anniversary of
the purchase of IMS, Indianapolis Motor Speedway, by Anton “Tony” Hulman
from World War I flying ace Eddie Rickenbacker. The sale to Hulman in 1945 made
him just the third owner of IMS.
Anton
"Tony\" Hulman Jr., who started the Hulman-George era at the Speedway
when he purchased the track from World War I flying ace Eddie Rickenbacker on
November 14, 1945
On
November 14, 1945, Terre Haute, Indiana, businessman, Anton “Tony” Hulman
purchased the famed but rundown two and one-half-mile racetrack, located three
miles from downtown Indianapolis at the urging of driver Wilbur Shaw, who won
three of the last five 500-Mile Races held there before the United States
entered World War II.
The facilities were in deplorable condition after four years
of deterioration during World War II, so a long-range program of improvements
was launched immediately. The old wooden grandstands were replaced with steel
and concrete structures as rapidly as possible in following years.
The
Indianapolis Motor Speedway was in a state of disrepair
when Tony Hulman purchased it in November 1945
After
sixty consecutive years, the Speedway remains under family, Hulman-George,
control, with chairman of the Board, Mari Hulman George, Hulman's daughter, and
Speedway President and CEO, Anton Hulman “Tony” George, his grandson.
Anton “Tony”
Hulman obtained control of IMS for $750,000, appointing Wilbur Shaw as President
and General Manager. Shaw would later popularize the tradition of announcing,
"Gentlemen, Start Your Engines" to start the Indy-500.
History was made in Indianapolis with the first ever
‘live local’ television broadcast on WFBM-TV, Channel 6, when it aired a
documentary about the race entitled "The Crucible of Speed" and then
televised the entire Indianapolis 500 ‘live.’
Many other improvements have occurred through the years at
IMS including; a new Master Control Tower in 1956, and a new Terrace and Pit
Area in 1957 before the Indy 500.
Some other highlights of the sixty-year rein of the
Hulman-George family include:
A.J.
Foyt Jr. won his first of four Indy 500 victories as a driver after he took the
lead from Eddie Sachs on Lap 197. A.J. went on to become the first four-time
Indy 500 winner with victories in 1961, 1964, 1967 and 1977.
Indianapolis
Motor Speedway President Anton “Tony” Hulman, left, and A.J. Foyt ride in
the Pace Car after Foyt earned his fourth Indianapolis 500 victory in 1977. This
was Mr. Hulman's last 500, as he passed away in October 19777
“They had an impact on the whole world of motorsports, the Indianapolis Motor
Speedway.” said A.J. “When I was sleeping in the back seat of cars early in
my career, they gave me a place to sleep. It is hard to forget things like that,
but that’s just the way the family is. Mr. Hulman, I just admired him for what
he did through the years.”
Two other
drivers would accomplish this feat in the years to come: Al Unser Sr. also won
in 1970, 1971, 1978, and 1987 while Rick Mears was victorious in 1979, 1984
1988, and 1991.
Roger Penske,
Chairman of Penske Racing, and owner of a record thirteen Indianapolis 500
victories said, “Anton “Tony” Hulman was someone I got to know during my
early stages at the Speedway. He reached out for me and said how much he
appreciated Penske Racing coming to the Speedway. One thing that stands out with
Mr. Hulman is that he was genuinely interested in our success and, I believe,
the success of all the competitors.”
In October, the remaining
bricks on the front straightaway were covered with asphalt. The entire track was
resurfaced in 1976 with asphalt, marking the first complete repaving since
paving bricks were laid in late 1909. A 36-inch strip of the original bricks,
“Yard of Bricks” was kept intact at the start/finish line, where it
remains today.
On May 14, 1977, Tom Sneva turned the first official 200-mph
laps at the Speedway during qualifications to claim the pole.
`Janet Guthrie became the first female to qualify for the
Indy 500. May 22, 1977.
“Tony’s
saving of the Speedway after World War II,” said Guthrie, “is widely known
and was a key element in the development of American motorsports. The
positioning of the Indianapolis 500 has made many people think of it as the only
race. I was very privileged to have met Tony in 1976.
Anton “Tony”
Hulman passed away on October 27, 1977, after 32 years of presiding over the
Indianapolis Motor Speedway. His family took on the responsibility of preserving
his vision and the heritage of the Speedway. Hulman's wife, Mary Fendrich
Hulman, became Chairman of the Board.
A new garage area complex was built in 1986, which includes
96 individual garages for race teams and new accessory rooms accommodating up to
25 participating companies.
Bobby Rahal became the first driver to complete the Indy 500
in less than three hours in 1986. The Indy 500 was broadcast live on ABC for the
first time that year. The first ever tape-delayed broadcast of the Indy 500 was
televised nationally on ABC in 1965.
Mary Fendrich Hulman was named Chairman of the Board Emeritus
in 1988 with her daughter, Mari Hulman George, named Chairman of the Board.
Anton Hulman "Tony" George, grandson of Anton Hulman, was named President of the Speedway on Jan. 8, 1990.
Indianapolis
Motor Speedway President and CEO Anton Hulman “Tony” George, who has brought
NASCAR and Formula One to the Indianapolis Motor Speedway and led a massive
renovation project of the facility since he was named to his position in January
1990
On May 24, 1992, Al Unser Jr. beat Scott Goodyear in the closest race in Indy
500 history. The margin of victory was 0.043 of a second.
IMS President Anton Human “Tony” George and NASCAR
President Bill France Jr. announced in a press conference on April 14, 1993, at
the Hall of Fame Museum that the inaugural NASCAR Allstate 400 at the Brickyard
would take place on August 6, 1994. The inaugural NASCAR Allstate 400 at the
Brickyard, held on August 6, 1994, was won by Hoosier Jeff Gordon.
Major renovations began at the speedway in 1994 as Victory
Lane was transformed into a circular, rotating lift in the Tower Terrace
horseshoe, and a new, 97-foot-tall scoring pylon with modern electronics
replaced the pylon that marked the main straightaway since 1959. In addition to
track renovations, the new Indianapolis Motor Speedway Administrative Office was
completed to house most IMS offices.|
On March 11, 1994, Anton Hulman “Tony” George, President
of IMS, announced plans for a new racing series, titled the IRL, Indy Racing
League, to begin competition in 1996. The Indy 500 to be its cornerstone event.
Arie Luyendyk established the one-lap qualifying record of
237.498 mph and the four-lap record of 236.986 mph in 1996. Buddy Lazier went on
to win the race and became the first driver to win the Indy 500 under the IRL
flag.
Plans were announced on September 7, 1997, to build a new
Control Tower that would resemble the historic Pagoda structures that stood at
the track from 1913-1956. The Bombardier Pagoda was completed in time for the
2000 Indianapolis 500.
Mark Martin won the inaugural 40-lap "IROC at Indy"
International Race of Champions event on July 31, 1998. Jeff Gordon won his
second Allstate 400 at the Brickyard the next day.
Plans were announced for IMS to host the United States Grand
Prix Formula One on December 2, 1998, starting in 2000. Preparations began on
the development of a 2.606-mile road course and 36 pit-side garages for the
Formula One teams. Michael Schumacher won the inaugural United States Grand Prix
Formula One race at Indianapolis, on September 24, before an estimated 225,000
race fans.
“Certainly,
what they’ve done over the years for motorsport, Indianapolis is a worldwide
name people know exactly what it’s about. That’s the very reason we tried to
do something with Tony in the first place. That’s what I’ve been happy
about, is the effort they’ve made. Not only for us, but for everything that
goes on there.” said Bernie Eccleston, CEO, Formula One Management Ltd: “The
Hulman-George family are really, really dedicated to motorsport. It means that
we have got a home in the USA.”
Hoosier
native, Tony Stewart, has many credentials to back-up his statements. Tony’s
the owner of Eldora Speedway, he’s the 1996 Indianapolis 500 Rookie of the
Year, 1997 IndyCar Series Champion, 2005 Allstate 400 at the Brickyard winner,
2002 NASCAR champion, and at this writing, close to winning second NASCAR Nextel
Championship.
“To see the
history of auto racing and know the Hulman-George family’s name, you know how
influential they’ve been in auto racing through years. Bringing NASCAR to a
worldwide facility like Indy and bringing Formula One back to the United States
and bringing them to a premier facility like Indy while still being able to keep
the atmosphere of IMS and the history and the heritage of the Indy 500, that’s
been a huge chore. Any time you can get a family like the Hulman-George’s
that's been involved in racing for so long and be able to do the things that
they've done, you really have to stop and take your hat off to them and
recognize their accomplishments in what they've been able to do.”
Anton
“Tony” Hulman (left) and his grandson, IMS President and CEO Anton Hulman
“Tony” George
Anton
Hulman “Tony” George refers to his grandfather as “pappa.”
My feeling for the Hulman-George family and the Speedway are well known. I’ve been going there for forty-four years and have had the great pleasure of knowing both Anton “Tony” Hulman and Anton Hulman “Tony” George.